{"id":7104,"date":"2020-08-06T10:41:08","date_gmt":"2020-08-06T10:41:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/?p=7104"},"modified":"2020-08-06T10:41:08","modified_gmt":"2020-08-06T10:41:08","slug":"yilin-ilk-yarisinda-gida-ve-tarimda-10-milyar-dolarlik-ihracat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/yilin-ilk-yarisinda-gida-ve-tarimda-10-milyar-dolarlik-ihracat\/","title":{"rendered":"Y\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda g\u0131da ve tar\u0131mda 10 milyar dolarl\u0131k ihracat!"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan D\u0131\u015f Ticaret Verileri baz al\u0131narak Agrimetre taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan TGDF Dijital Veri Paneli\u2019ne g\u00f6re 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk 6 ay\u0131nda tar\u0131m, g\u0131da ve i\u00e7ecek sekt\u00f6r\u00fc 10,15 milyar dolar ihracat, 8,74 milyar dolar ithalat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Haziran ay\u0131nda ihracat \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 ay\u0131na g\u00f6re %40,5 oran\u0131nda artarak 1,68 milyar dolara y\u00fckseldi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bu ay itibariyle, Genel Ticaret Sistemine (GTS) g\u00f6re yay\u0131nlanan d\u0131\u015f ticaret verilerine g\u00f6re ihracat, 2020 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk 6 ay\u0131nda \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re %4,7 oran\u0131nda artarken ithalat ise %7,6 oran\u0131nda art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re 2020\u2019nin ilk 5 ay\u0131nda ihracat %10,9, ithalat ise %18,4 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermi\u015fti. Bu da y\u0131l\u0131n ilk aylar\u0131na g\u00f6re Haziran ay\u0131nda ithalat\u0131n ve ihracat\u0131n geriledi\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. May\u0131s ay\u0131nda da y\u0131l\u0131n daha \u00f6nceki aylar\u0131na g\u00f6re hem ithalat hem ihracatta gerileme s\u00f6z konusuydu.<\/p>\n

Ayl\u0131k bazda bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise Haziran ay\u0131nda ihracat bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 ay\u0131na g\u00f6re %40,5 artarak 1,68 milyar dolar olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. Ayl\u0131k ithalat ise %34,4 art\u0131\u015fla 1,52 milyar dolara y\u00fckseldi. Haziran ay\u0131, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 ay\u0131na g\u00f6re ihracat\u0131n ve ithalat\u0131n \u00f6nemli oranda artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ay olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

2020\u2019nin ilk 6 ay\u0131nda sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn d\u0131\u015f ticaret dengesi %10,3 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 1,41 milyar dolara geriledi. \u0130lk 5 aydaki d\u0131\u015f ticaret dengesi \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re %14 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fc.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Buna kar\u015f\u0131n g\u0131da ve tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ihracat\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131l\u0131n ilk yar\u0131s\u0131nda 10 milyar dolar \u00e7\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmas\u0131, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn her zaman s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc net ve g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ihracat\u00e7\u0131 konumunu bir kez daha g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130hracat birim de\u011feri 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk 6 ay\u0131nda bir \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine k\u0131yasla %4,4 art\u0131\u015fla 1.071 dolar\/ton olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015firken, ithalat birim de\u011feri %2,1\u2019lik bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle 515 dolar\/ton olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. \u0130hracat birim de\u011ferinin artmas\u0131 ve ithalat birim de\u011ferinin d\u00fc\u015fmesi, sekt\u00f6r a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan olumlu bir g\u00f6sterge olarak kabul edildi.<\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f ticarette en y\u00fcksek hacimli \u00fcr\u00fcnler<\/strong><\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk 6 ay\u0131nda ihracatta \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcr\u00fcnler s\u0131ras\u0131yla F\u0131nd\u0131k \u0130\u00e7i, Un ve Makarna olurken bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler toplam ihracat\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %14\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

En \u00e7ok ithal edilen \u00fcr\u00fcnler ise s\u0131ras\u0131yla Bu\u011fday, Soya Fasulyesi ve Ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi Ya\u011f\u0131 oldu. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcnler toplam ithalat\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %22,5\u2019ini olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

En \u00e7ok ihracat yapan sekt\u00f6rler<\/strong><\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk 6 ay\u0131ndaki d\u0131\u015f ticaret verileri sekt\u00f6rlere g\u00f6re incelendi\u011finde Sert Kabuklu Meyveler, Ya\u015f Meyve, \u015eeker ve \u015eekerli Mamuller, Bitkisel Ya\u011f, Kuru Meyve\/Sebze Sekt\u00f6rleri en fazla ihracat yapan sekt\u00f6rler olarak s\u0131raland\u0131. Toplam ihracat\u0131n %40,6\u2019s\u0131 bu 5 sekt\u00f6r taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

Hayvan Yemi, Bitkisel Ya\u011f, Un, Kakao ve \u00c7ikolata, T\u00fct\u00fcn ve Mam\u00fclleri sekt\u00f6rleri ise ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemde en \u00e7ok ithalat yapan sekt\u00f6rler olarak s\u0131raland\u0131. Toplam ithalat\u0131n %60,7\u2019si bu 5 sekt\u00f6r taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n

\u0130hracat\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 sekt\u00f6rler<\/strong><\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk 6 ay\u0131nda, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re ihracat\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fer olarak en fazla artt\u0131ran sekt\u00f6rler Sert Kabuklu Meyveler (174 milyon dolar art\u0131\u015f) ve Ya\u015f Meyve (161 milyon dolar art\u0131\u015f) sekt\u00f6rleri olurken, bunlar\u0131 Bitkisel Ya\u011f (153 milyon dolar), Baklagil (97 milyon dolar) ve Makarna (85 milyon dolar) Sekt\u00f6rleri izledi.<\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda ihracat\u0131n en \u00e7ok geriledi\u011fi sekt\u00f6rler ise Un (90 milyon dolar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f), Yumurtac\u0131l\u0131k (55 milyon dolar), Hayvan Yemi (46 milyon dolar), S\u00fct ve S\u00fct \u00dcr\u00fcnleri (44 milyon dolar) ve Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri (37 milyon dolar) sekt\u00f6rleri oldu.<\/p>\n

Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine g\u00f6re 2020\u2019nin ilk 6 ay\u0131nda ithalat\u0131 en \u00e7ok artan sekt\u00f6rler 193 milyon dolar art\u0131\u015f ile Bitkisel Ya\u011f, 149 milyon dolar ile Makarna, 138 milyon dolarla Baklagil sekt\u00f6rleri oldu.<\/p>\n

\u00d6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 d\u00f6nemine k\u0131yasla 2020\u2019nin ilk 6 ay\u0131nda Makarna Sekt\u00f6r\u00fc ithalat\u0131 %125,2 art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi.<\/p>\n

\u0130thalat\u0131n en \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc sekt\u00f6rler Canl\u0131 Hayvan Ticareti (139 milyon dolar), Sebze (66 milyon dolar), T\u00fct\u00fcn ve Mam\u00fclleri (61 milyon dolar) sekt\u00f6rleri oldu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/code><\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f ticarette \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fclkeler<\/strong><\/p>\n

2020 y\u0131l\u0131 ilk 6 ay\u0131na ait d\u0131\u015f ticaret verileri \u00fclkeler baz\u0131nda incelendi\u011finde en \u00e7ok ihracat yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z ilk \u00fc\u00e7 \u00fclke 1.405 milyon dolar ile Irak, 812 milyon dolar ile Almanya ve 590 milyon dolar ile Rusya \u015feklinde s\u0131raland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Bu 3 \u00fclkeye yap\u0131lan ihracat, toplam ihracat\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n %27,7\u2019sini olu\u015fturdu. \u00dclkelere g\u00f6re en \u00e7ok ihra\u00e7 etti\u011fimiz \u00fcr\u00fcnler Irak i\u00e7in un, tavuk eti, konserve domates; Almanya i\u00e7in f\u0131nd\u0131k i\u00e7i, ambalajl\u0131 f\u0131nd\u0131k ve kiraz; Rusya i\u00e7inse \u015feftali, domates ve mandalina oldu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00dclke baz\u0131nda ithalat verileri incelendi\u011finde en fazla ithalat yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u00fclkeler 1.645 milyon dolar ile Rusya, 816 milyon dolar ile Brezilya ve 520 milyon dolar ile Ukrayna oldu. Bu \u00fclkelerden yap\u0131lan ithalat toplam ithalat\u0131n %34,1\u2019ini olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

Rusya\u2019dan yap\u0131lan ithalatta \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcr\u00fcnler bu\u011fday, ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi ya\u011f\u0131 ve ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi olurken; Brezilya\u2019dan soya fasulyesi, kahve, t\u00fct\u00fcn; Ukrayna\u2019dan yap\u0131lan ithalatta ise bu\u011fday, dane m\u0131s\u0131r ve soya fasulyesi \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcm verileri incelemek i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrkiye \u0130statistik Kurumu taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan D\u0131\u015f Ticaret Verileri baz al\u0131narak Agrimetre taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanan TGDF Dijital Veri Paneli\u2019ne g\u00f6re 2020 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n ilk 6 ay\u0131nda tar\u0131m, g\u0131da ve i\u00e7ecek sekt\u00f6r\u00fc 10,15 milyar dolar ihracat, 8,74 milyar dolar ithalat ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Haziran ay\u0131nda ihracat \u00f6nceki y\u0131l\u0131n ayn\u0131 ay\u0131na g\u00f6re %40,5 oran\u0131nda artarak 1,68 milyar dolara y\u00fckseldi. Bu ay itibariyle, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1440,"featured_media":6685,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[194],"tags":[472,433,479,480,347,346,112],"class_list":["post-7104","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-basin-bulteni","tag-472","tag-covid19","tag-dis-ticaret","tag-gida-ve-tarim-urunleri","tag-ihracat","tag-ithalat","tag-tgdf"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7104","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1440"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7104"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7104\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7104"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7104"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7104"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}