{"id":6286,"date":"2019-06-12T11:00:46","date_gmt":"2019-06-12T11:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/?p=6286"},"modified":"2019-09-17T12:55:04","modified_gmt":"2019-09-17T12:55:04","slug":"tgdf-genel-sekreteri-ilknur-menlik-istanbul-sanayi-odasinda-sunum-yapti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/tgdf-genel-sekreteri-ilknur-menlik-istanbul-sanayi-odasinda-sunum-yapti\/","title":{"rendered":"TGDF Genel Sekreteri \u0130lknur Menlik \u0130stanbul Sanayi Odas\u0131\u2019nda sunum yapt\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hayvansal g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcncel konular\u0131, \u0130stanbul Sanayi Odas\u0131\u2019nda (\u0130SO) ele al\u0131nd\u0131. TGDF Genel Sekreteri \u0130lknur Menlik de et sekt\u00f6r\u00fc konulu bir sunum yapt\u0131, \u201cTar\u0131ma dayal\u0131 g\u0131da sanayii olmadan kalk\u0131nma hedeflerine ula\u015f\u0131lamaz\u201d dedi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada g\u0131da ticaretinin 1.9 trilyon dolara yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u0130SO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdal Bah\u00e7\u0131van ise \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, g\u0131daya olan talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda, sahip oldu\u011fu do\u011fal imkan ve zenginlikleriyle d\u00fcnyadaki en \u015fansl\u0131 \u00fclkelerden biri.\u201d de\u011ferlendirmesini yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u0130stanbul Sanayi Odas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n (\u0130SO) 5. Grup Hayvansal G\u0131da \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Sanayi Geni\u015fletilmi\u015f Sekt\u00f6r Toplant\u0131s\u0131, meslek komitesi \u00fcyelerinin kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Toplant\u0131da \u0130SO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdal Bah\u00e7\u0131van a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131 yaparken, T\u00fcrkiye G\u0131da ve \u0130\u00e7ecek Sanayii Dernekleri Federasyonu (TGDF) Genel Sekreteri \u0130lknur Menlik de, \u201cEt Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne Sanayi Odakl\u0131 Bak\u0131\u015f ve \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir sunum ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n

\u201cG\u0131da ticareti 1.9 trilyon dolar civar\u0131na yakla\u015ft\u0131\u201d<\/h2>\n

A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f konu\u015fmas\u0131nda g\u0131dan\u0131n temel ihtiya\u00e7 oldu\u011funu belirten \u0130SO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdal Bah\u00e7\u0131van, \u201cSekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve geli\u015fimi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00e7ok stratejik ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6neme sahiptir. \u00d6yle ki son y\u0131llarda ekonomik de\u011fer olarak beklentilerin \u00e7ok \u00f6tesinde bir b\u00fcy\u00fcme ya\u015fanmas\u0131n\u0131n nedeni de budur.<\/p>\n

Bunu rakamlarla somutla\u015ft\u0131racak olursam; 2010 y\u0131l\u0131nda, \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 hayvansal g\u0131dalardan olu\u015fan d\u00fcnyadaki g\u0131da ticareti 1.2 trilyon dolar civar\u0131ndayd\u0131. 2018 y\u0131l\u0131na bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda ise ge\u00e7en sekiz y\u0131lda bu rakam\u0131n 1.9 trilyon dolara yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bunu hafife almamak gerekir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu rakam d\u00fcnyadaki 18.5 trilyon dolarl\u0131k mal ticaretinde \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yer tutmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00fcrkiye, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck tar\u0131m, g\u0131da ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda\u201d<\/h2>\n

G\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisi i\u00e7indeki \u00f6nemine dikkat \u00e7eken Bah\u00e7\u0131van, s\u00f6zlerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc:<\/p>\n

\u201cSekt\u00f6r\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn ekonomimiz i\u00e7indeki yerine genel olarak bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda; Son T\u00dc\u0130K verilerine g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de olu\u015fturulan katma de\u011ferin de y\u00fczde 10,6\u2019s\u0131nda g\u0131da sanayicilerimizin imzas\u0131 var. Yine g\u0131dan\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki toplam imalat sanayi i\u015fletmeleri i\u00e7indeki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 12,2\u2019dir. \u0130stihdamda da g\u0131da sanayimiz y\u00fczde 12,5 ile \u00f6nemli bir yer i\u015fgal ediyor.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00fcretimin i\u00e7inde y\u00fczde 14 ile et-bal\u0131k ve s\u00fct sanayimiz \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip bulunuyor. Toplam g\u0131da sanayii i\u00e7indeki istihdam\u0131n y\u00fczde 20,8\u2019ini bu grup olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Toplam g\u0131da sanayi i\u00e7inde olu\u015fturulan de\u011ferin y\u00fczde 27\u2019sini de yine et-bal\u0131k ve s\u00fct sanayicilerimiz olarak bizler olu\u015fturuyoruz.<\/p>\n

Bu veriler de g\u00f6steriyor ki; T\u00fcrkiye, do\u011fal imkanlar\u0131 ve \u00fcretim kapasitesiyle bug\u00fcn d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck tar\u0131m, g\u0131da ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k \u00fclkelerinden biridir. T\u00fcrkiye, g\u0131daya olan talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda, sahip oldu\u011fu do\u011fal imkan ve zenginlikleriyle d\u00fcnyadaki en \u015fansl\u0131 \u00fclkelerden biri. Tabii ki bu \u015fans, iyi kullan\u0131l\u0131rsa bir anlam kazanabilir.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer yandan gen\u00e7 ve dinamik n\u00fcfusa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak geni\u015f bir i\u00e7 pazara sahibiz. Son derece elveri\u015fli ve \u00e7e\u015fitli iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131m\u0131z var. Bu iki fakt\u00f6r bile tar\u0131m, g\u0131da ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k sanayiini T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin geli\u015fiminin en stratejik sekt\u00f6rleri aras\u0131na koymam\u0131z i\u00e7in yeter.<\/p>\n

Daha iyiyi, daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131y\u0131, daha kaliteliyi hak eden ve hak etti\u011fini talep eden bir t\u00fcketici profilini olu\u015fturmak, hem g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fi ve hem de kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fcretim, haks\u0131z rekabetle m\u00fccadele yolunda bizlere yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinde b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fck sa\u011flanmal\u0131\u201d<\/h2>\n

Toplant\u0131da \u201cEt Sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne Sanayi Odakl\u0131 Bak\u0131\u015f ve \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir sunum ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiren T\u00fcrkiye G\u0131da ve \u0130\u00e7ecek Sanayii Dernekleri Federasyonu (TGDF) Genel Sekreteri \u0130lknur Menlik de, \u201cTar\u0131ma dayal\u0131 g\u0131da sanayii olmadan kalk\u0131nma hedeflerine ula\u015f\u0131lamaz. Et ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fcretimi, tar\u0131ma dayal\u0131 sanayi kollar\u0131 aras\u0131nda i\u015fletme ba\u015f\u0131na en fazla istihdam sa\u011flayan i\u015f koludur\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Konu\u015fmas\u0131nda 10. Be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k kalk\u0131nma plan\u0131na de\u011finen Menlik, \u201c2014-2018 aras\u0131n\u0131 kapsayan 10\u2019uncu kalk\u0131nma plan\u0131nda temel noktalar olarak \u00fcretimde verimlili\u011fin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, ithalata olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131, kamu harcamalar\u0131n\u0131n rasyonelle\u015ftirilmesi ve tar\u0131mda su kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n etkinle\u015ftirilmesi belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Keza 2013-2017 Stratejik Plan\u0131\u2019nda da tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcne ili\u015fkin hedefler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6ze \u00e7arpan uzun vadeli bir hedef, k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nman\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. K\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nman\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 konusunda en \u00f6nemli at\u0131l\u0131mlardan biri tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinde b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn sa\u011flanmas\u0131, arazi par\u00e7alanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ilmesi i\u00e7in hukuki ve kurumsal d\u00fczenlemelerin yap\u0131lmas\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Ayn\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7te ortaya koyulan K\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 Et Stratejisi, besicilikte girdi temini, maliyetler, arz talep projeksiyonlar\u0131, destekler ve finansman konular\u0131na e\u011filmi\u015ftir\u201d \u015feklinde konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

\u201cBuza\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmleri hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 olumsuz etkiliyor\u201d<\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n sorunlar\u0131na da vurgu yapan TGDF Genel Sekreteri Menlik, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/p>\n

\u201cBesicili\u011fin en \u00f6nemli girdileri, besi hayvan\u0131 ve yemdir. Besi hayvan\u0131n\u0131n girdi masraflar\u0131ndaki pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 50-60, yemin pay\u0131 y\u00fczde 25-40 aras\u0131ndad\u0131r. D\u00fcnyada hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k konusunda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkelerin bu iki konuda b\u00fcy\u00fck avantaj sahibi olduklar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemiz hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn bir di\u011fer sorunu, mevcut kapasitenin y\u00fczde 70-80\u2019i aras\u0131ndaki bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn 1 ve 10 ba\u015f hayvan sahibi i\u015fletmelerce kapsanmakta olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun yan\u0131nda kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve ka\u00e7ak hayvanlar, ciddi boyuttaki buza\u011f\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmleri hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 olumsuz etkileyen fakt\u00f6rlerdir.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretim etkin bir veri bilgi y\u00f6netimi ile, \u00fcretimde ve t\u00fcketimde mevsimsellik etkisinin ger\u00e7e\u011fe yak\u0131n \u015fekilde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir sistemle takip edilerek \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclerde bulunulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu da sanayicinin sistemde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir akt\u00f6r haline getirilmesi, hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla ilgili uzun vadeli arz ve talep y\u00f6netim programlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fturularak uygulamaya ge\u00e7irilmesi ile m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\u201cHayvanc\u0131l\u0131kta geli\u015fme i\u00e7in ah\u0131r yapmak yeterli de\u011fil\u201d<\/h2>\n

\u00dclkemizde hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 aya\u011fa kald\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k destekleri son 15 y\u0131lda \u00f6nemli miktarda artm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak bu desteklerin hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k konusunda deneyimi olmayan ki\u015filerce kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve i\u015fletmelerin kapanmas\u0131 sonucu beklenen etkiye ula\u015f\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum hayvanc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilerletmek i\u00e7in ah\u0131r yapman\u0131n yetmedi\u011fini g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne sermektedir. Bir meslek olu\u015fturman\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcnde belli bir uzmanl\u0131k alan\u0131n\u0131 tekel alt\u0131nda tutmak yatar. Bu ba\u011flamda \u00e7iftlikten \u00e7atala hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k de\u011fer zincirindeki t\u00fcm \u00f6rg\u00fctsel yap\u0131lar\u0131n i\u015f ve gelir modellerinin g\u00f6zden ge\u00e7irilmesi, g\u00fcncel ihtiya\u00e7lara g\u00f6re yeniden yap\u0131lanmalar\u0131n\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131 gereklidir.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cGen\u00e7 n\u00fcfusta hayvansal protein al\u0131m\u0131 yetersiz\u201d<\/h2>\n

Son olarak beslenmede hayvansal protein a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131na da dikkat \u00e7eken \u0130lknur Menlik, \u201cBireylerin bilim, okuma ve matematik konular\u0131ndaki ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7en PISA testi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, \u00fclkemizin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir s\u0131ralamada yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin gelece\u011fi i\u00e7in bu konularda daha ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir nesil ortaya koyabilmemiz gereklidir.<\/p>\n

Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na hayvansal protein t\u00fcketimindeki her 1 gram art\u0131\u015f, PISA skorlar\u0131nda 1,43-2,26 aras\u0131nda bir art\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 15-18 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gen\u00e7 n\u00fcfusta g\u00fcnl\u00fck ortalama hayvansal protein al\u0131m\u0131 kad\u0131nlarda 20, erkeklerde 30 gram civar\u0131ndad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye genelinde ise bu miktar 35 gram kadard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ancak otoritelerin \u00f6nerisi, g\u00fcnde 45-50 gram d\u00fczeyinde hayvansal protein t\u00fcketilmesidir. Bu durum, halk\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n uygun fiyata et ve et \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine eri\u015fim sa\u011flamas\u0131 gere\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6stermektedir\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hayvansal g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn g\u00fcncel konular\u0131, \u0130stanbul Sanayi Odas\u0131\u2019nda (\u0130SO) ele al\u0131nd\u0131. TGDF Genel Sekreteri \u0130lknur Menlik de et sekt\u00f6r\u00fc konulu bir sunum yapt\u0131, \u201cTar\u0131ma dayal\u0131 g\u0131da sanayii olmadan kalk\u0131nma hedeflerine ula\u015f\u0131lamaz\u201d dedi. D\u00fcnyada g\u0131da ticaretinin 1.9 trilyon dolara yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten \u0130SO Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdal Bah\u00e7\u0131van ise \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, g\u0131daya olan talep art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ba\u011flam\u0131nda, sahip oldu\u011fu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1440,"featured_media":6288,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[96],"tags":[128,421,422],"class_list":["post-6286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-faaliyetlerimiz","tag-ilknur-menlik","tag-iso","tag-istanbul-sanayi-odasi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6286","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1440"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6286"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6286\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6286"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6286"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.tgdf.org.tr\/chn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}